
China has unveiled a revolutionary electromagnetic coil gun capable of firing 3,000 rounds per minute, potentially changing the future of warfare and riot control with its silent, adjustable lethality capabilities.
At a Glance
- China South Industries Group has developed the world’s first capacitor-free electromagnetic coil gun using lithium batteries
- The weapon fires at an unprecedented rate of 3,000 rounds per minute, vastly outpacing American counterparts
- Current projectile speed of 86 meters per second makes it suitable for non-lethal riot control but could be scaled up for military applications
- The gun features silent operation, no muzzle flash, and adjustable lethality levels
- If fully developed and militarized, this technology could position China as a leader in next-generation electromagnetic weaponry
Breakthrough Battery-Powered Design
China South Industries Group (CSGC) has developed what military experts are calling a game-changing advancement in electromagnetic weapons technology. Unlike previous models that relied on capacitors, this coil gun utilizes lithium batteries to generate the electromagnetic force needed to propel projectiles. This innovation eliminates recharging lag times that previously limited firing rates, enabling the weapon to achieve an unprecedented 3,000 rounds per minute – dramatically surpassing the US-made GR-1 “Anvil” which tops out at just 100 rounds per minute.
The bullpup-style weapon features twenty sequential copper coils measuring approximately one inch (20mm) each. State-of-the-art semiconductor switches work in conjunction with advanced timing algorithms to optimize magnetic acceleration while minimizing energy waste and reverse drag. Engineers have incorporated safety fuses to prevent battery overload and implemented sophisticated heat dissipation systems to maintain operational stability during extended use.
Non-Lethal Applications and Riot Control
Currently, the prototype fires coin-shaped steel projectiles at 86 meters per second, a velocity specifically calibrated for non-lethal applications. In demonstrations, the weapon has shown capability to shatter car windows and demolish door panels with remarkable efficiency. This makes it particularly suited for crowd control situations where overwhelming suppressive fire can be deployed without causing fatalities.
“Continuous high-speed fire deters approaching threats and overwhelms enemy reactions, which is ideal for riot control,” said professor Xiang Hongjun.
The absence of traditional gunpowder gives the weapon several distinct advantages over conventional firearms. There is no muzzle flash or firing sound, making it suitable for covert operations. Perhaps most significantly, operators can adjust the weapon’s lethality by controlling the electromagnetic force applied to each projectile, allowing for scalable responses based on threat levels.
Military Implications and Future Applications
While the current prototype is positioned primarily as a riot control device, Chinese military scientists have made it clear that the technology has far broader applications. The research team suggests that with further development, similar electromagnetic propulsion systems could be adapted for lethal battlefield roles. Potential future deployments include integration with drones, automated defense turrets, or as next-generation infantry weapons.
“Other advantages include no muzzle flash, silent operation, and adjustable lethality, making it ideal for ‘covert missions’,” noted professor Xiang Hongjun.
Military analysts suggest this breakthrough could potentially position China at the forefront of electromagnetic weapons development. If the technology can be successfully scaled up to achieve higher projectile velocities while maintaining its impressive firing rate, it might eventually replace traditional gunpowder-based weapons in certain combat scenarios. The development comes amid increasing global competition in advanced military technologies, with electromagnetic propulsion systems representing a significant frontier in weapons evolution.